3. Used as a Conjunction


  • We use either before two or more persons or things, and use or to separate them.
EXAMPLE: You can borrow either one or two books for now.

  • We use either when we have one of two or more choices.
EXAMPLE: Either she comes over to my place or I go over to hers as agreed.
EXAMPLE: It's either you send your old fridge for repair or you buy a new one.

  • When there are two nouns in the singular and are joined by either... or, or neither... nor, they take a singular verb.
EXAMPLE: Neither the cat nor the dog is black in colour. (NOT 'are'.)
EXAMPLE: Either this frog or that toad is croaking. (NOT 'are')

  • When the two subjects are in different persons, and the subjects are joined by 'or' or 'nor', the verb agrees with the subject nearest or next to it.
EXAMPLE:
Either he or you are telling the truth. (NOT is)

Either you or he is telling the truth. (NOT are)
EXAMPLE:
Neither he nor you are telling the truth. (NOT is)

Neither you nor he is telling the truth. (NOT are)
EXAMPLE:
Either you or I am going. (NOT are)

Neither you nor I am going. (NOT are)


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