4. Changes made when converting Direct to Indirect Speech


  • The following changes are made when we convert direct to indirect speech.
shall
to
should
will
to
would
may
to
might
can
to
could
has
to
had

  • The pronoun is changed in person from first and second to third.
I
becomes
he or she
We
becomes
they
You
becomes
he, him, her or them

  • Changes are made to the following adjectives and adverbs:
this
to
that
these
to
those
now
to
then
today
to
that day
last night
to
on the previous night or the night before
tomorrow
to
the next day or the day after
here
to
there
yesterday
to
the previous day or the day before
thus
to
so; (in) that way


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